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MSU JPEG 2000 Image Codecs Comparison
MSU Graphics & Media Lab (Video Group)
Project head: Dr. Dmitriy Vatolin
Measuring: Alexey Moskvin
Refinement, translation: Oleg Petrov
Verification: Artem Titarenko
About comparison
Tested codecs:
- JASPER 1.701.0
- ACDSee 7.0
- Leadtools JPEG 2000 Photoshop plug-in 1.0
- Morgan JPEG 2000 toolbox 1.2 rev 0.0
- Lurawave 2.1.10.04
- Kdu_compress 4.5.2
- JPEG 2000 Compressor (Anything 3D) 1.00.000
- Elecard Wavelet 3.0 Beta
- Photoshop CS2 ‘native’ plug-in 1.6
Download MSU JPEG 2000 Image Codecs Comparison (27 pages in PDF, 2.01 MB)
Nine codecs have been tested on four images with six compression rates, 216 resulting images.
Goal of JPEG 2000 codecs testing
JPEG 2000 is a new format for image compression.
It was developed to replace popular JPEG format and has a lot of advantages: higher compression ratios are available,
lossless mode, progressive downloads, error correction, etc..
The main goal of this testing was the comparison of compression quality of available JPEG 2000 codecs: is there any significant
difference between implementations of this standard?
Main comparison parts:
- Y-PSNR comparison.
- Visual comparison.
- Informal comparison.
PSNR comparison
PSNR is a metric used to compare two pictures: the more per pixel difference between the pictures
is the less is PSNR value. So the higher is the codec's line on the graph the better is the compression quality.
PSNR was measured using MSU Video Quality Measurement Tool.
Y-PSNR is the difference in brightness component.
One JPEG codec is also plotted on graphs. On the following graph one can see that JPEG is far behind the JPEG 2000.
Warning: this is only one of eight graphs from our comparison! All of them can be found in the PDF with comparison.
Barbara image, Y-PSNR |
Visual codec comparison
In most cases the PSNR value is in accordance with the compression quality.
But sometimes this metric does not reflect presence of some important visual
artifacts. For example, we can't estimate the quality of the blurring artifacts
compensation performed by some codec using only PSNR metric.
Also in some cases it is difficult to say whether 2 dB difference is significant or not.
That is why in addition to PSNR graphs we use visual comparison of images compressed by
different codecs.
ACDSee 7.0, 18324 bytes
Photoshop CS2 plug-in 1.6, 18669 bytes
On these images one can easily see that on this test picture Photoshop CS produces more artifacts than ACDSee.
There are samples of images compressed by every codec in PDF with comparison.
Download
See all MSU Video Codecs Comparisons
MSU video codecs comparisons resources:
- Introduction to Video Codecs Comparison
- Lossless Video Codecs Comparison 2004 (October 2004)
- MPEG-4 SP/ASP Video Codecs Comparison (March 2005)
- JPEG 2000 Image Codecs Comparison (September 2005)
- First Annual MPEG-4 AVC/ H.264 Video Codecs Comparison (January 2005)
- Second Annual MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Video Codec Comparison (December 2005)
- Subjective Comparison of Modern Video Codecs (February 2006)
- MPEG-2 Video Decoders Comparison (May 2006)
- WMP and JPEG2000 Comparison (October 2006)
- Third Annual MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Comparison (December 2006) (All versions for free!)
- Lossless Video Codecs Comparison 2007 (March 2007)
- Fourth Annual MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Comparison (December 2007) (All versions for free!)
- Options Analysis of MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Codec x264 (December 2008)
- Fifth MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Comparison (May 2009) (All versions for free!)
- Sixth MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Comparison (May 2010)
- Seventh MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Comparison (May 2011)
- Eighth MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Comparison (May 2012)
- Ninth MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Comparison (Dec 2013)
- Tenth Video Codec Comparison (HEVC) (Oct 2015)
- Eleventh Video Codec Comparison (HEVC) (Aug 2016)
- Twelfth Video Codec Comparison (HEVC) (Aug 2017)
- Thirteen Video Codec Comparison (HEVC) (Aug 2018)
- Fourteen Video Codec Comparison (HEVC) (Sept 2019)
- Cloud Encoding Servoces Comparison 2019 (Dec 2019)
- Fifteen Video Codec Comparison (HEVC) (Dec 2020)
- Sixteen Video Codec Comparison (Dec 2021)
- Seventeen Video Codecs Comparisons (Nov 2022)
- Eighteen Video Codecs Comparisons
- Codec Analysis for Companies:
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Other resources
Video resources:
Server size: 8069 files, 1215Mb (Server statistics)
Project updated by
Server Team and
MSU Video Group
Project sponsored by YUVsoft Corp.
Project supported by MSU Graphics & Media Lab